Problems making a modem connection
There are many reasons a modem may not connect properly. If you are using the Indiana University modem pool, first verify you have all the correct settings by seeing the Knowledge Base document The IUB and IUPUI modem pools. If you are still having difficulties, this document provides an outline of other common problems with dial-up connections:
- Repeated busy signals: If you receive a busy
signal every time you attempt to dial up, you are probably trying to
connect during a peak time. You can either keep trying or wait until
later. The best times to call are in the early morning or late
afternoon.
At IUB, for more information, see the UITS-IUB Dialup Modem Usage web page at:
https://modems.indiana.edu/At IUPUI, for more information, see the UITS-IUPUI Remote Access Modem Pool web page at:
http://www.indiana.edu/~uits/telecom/data/imodems.html -
Modem is not responding: If you receive an
error indicating that your modem is not responding or that the
software cannot access your modem, check to make sure you have your
software configured correctly. For more information, see the following
Knowledge Base documents:
- Dialing into the IUB and IUPUI modem pools in Windows XP and Vista
- Dialing into the IUB and IUPUI modem pools in Mac OS X
- Connecting reliably to the IUB modem pools with a 56K modem in Mac OS X
- Dialing into the IUB and IUPUI modem pools in Windows 2000
-
No dial tone: If you receive an error indicating
that there is no dial tone, check to make sure that your modem is
plugged into the phone jack and that nobody else is using the same
phone line. Also, try using a normal telephone on that phone line to
make sure the line is not dead.
-
No response, strange errors, or line noise: If
your modem dials, seems to do nothing for a while, then indicates that
there is no carrier, that it was unable to find a server, or that it
could not make a connection, the problem may be with your phone
service. Call your phone company to have your line checked. The
problem may be line noise, which can have many sources. Here are some
things to try that might help you diagnose or solve the problem:
- Unplug answering machines and other phones from your phone line
and see if you still get garbage characters or have problems when you
dial up. Some devices can put a small drain on the phone line current
and interfere with your modem transmission.
- Unplug both ends of the phone cable (from the modem and the wall)
and plug them back in. If your modem is external, do the same for the
cable connecting the modem to your computer.
- Wiggle the phone cable while you're dialed up and see if you still
have problems or get garbage characters. If you do, you might need a
new cable. These cables are fairly inexpensive, and you can find them
at most discount department or electronics stores.
- You can also clean the gold contacts on the jacks and plugs
with a contact enhancer. You can buy this at many
electronics and high-end stereo stores. Make sure the computer is
unplugged when you do this.
- When talking on the phone, listen carefully for line noise. If you
hear static of any sort, your local telephone lines or the phone lines
in your house may be at fault. Call your local telephone company and
request investigation or repair. If the source of the problem is the
phone lines in your house, you may be billed for the service call.
- Be sure you have the right modem settings. (In Windows and
Mac OS, you can check your modem settings in the
Modemcontrol panel. In Mac OS X, you can access your modem settings by clickingNetworkin your System Preferences.) Make sure your modem speed setting is correct; other settings that you should check are the data bits, parity, and stop bit. These are most commonly set to 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit.
- If all else fails, you can set your modem to a lower speed, or buy an error-correcting modem. UITS recommends 33.6Kbps (33600bps) or 56Kbps (56000bps) modems.
- Unplug answering machines and other phones from your phone line
and see if you still get garbage characters or have problems when you
dial up. Some devices can put a small drain on the phone line current
and interfere with your modem transmission.

